Description
What Cagrilintide Is (Overview)
Cagrilintide is an investigational long-acting amylin analog studied for its role in appetite regulation, satiety signaling, and metabolic control. It is structurally designed to mimic the activity of amylin, a hormone co-secreted with insulin.
Cagrilintide is not an approved medication and remains a research-only compound.
How Cagrilintide Works (Mechanism of Action)
Cagrilintide acts on amylin receptors located in the:
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Central nervous system (particularly appetite centers in the brain)
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Gastrointestinal signaling pathways
Through these receptors, it influences:
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Satiety signaling (feeling full)
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Meal size regulation
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Gastric emptying rate
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Central appetite control pathways
Its long-acting design allows for sustained receptor engagement, making it useful in research models examining prolonged appetite modulation.
Key Effects Observed in Research
🍽️ Appetite & Satiety Signaling
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Enhances feelings of fullness in preclinical studies
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Reduces drive to initiate or continue feeding behavior
🧠 Central Nervous System Activity
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Acts directly on brain pathways involved in appetite control
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Complements incretin-based signaling without overlapping mechanisms
⏱️ Prolonged Duration of Action
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Engineered for extended half-life compared to native amylin
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Supports steady signaling rather than rapid peaks and troughs
🔄 Metabolic Coordination
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Works alongside insulin- and GLP-1–related pathways in research models
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Studied for its ability to reduce compensatory hunger responses

